Perioperative difficulties associated with gender in laparoscopic cholecystectomies

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47385/cadunifoa.v20.n55.5846

Keywords:

Cholelithiasis, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Intraoperative Complications

Abstract

Some studies have demonstrated greater surgical difficulty and a higher conversion rate in laparoscopic cholecystectomies in male patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether there are differences in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomies between men and women. Thus, 115 women and 85 men undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomies were prospectively evaluated. The mean age, 49.5 (±13.5) years, was higher in men than in women, 43.9 (±15.4) years (p = 0.0069). Surgical time was also higher, 60.1 (±21) minutes in men and 54.4 (±18.2) minutes in women (p = 0.046). There was no difference between genders in perioperative difficulties or conversion rate. However, conversions occurred only in the male group.

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Author Biographies

Marcelo Betim Paes Leme, Hospital Unimed Volta Redonda / UniFOA

Cirurgião do Hospital Unimed Volta Redonda

Professor de Clinica Cirúrgica do Curso de Medicina do UniFOA

Membro Titular do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões

Doutor em Medicina pela UNIFESP 

Evandro de Morais e Silva, Hospital Unimed Volta Redonda / UniFOA

Cirurgião do Hospital UNIMED Volta Redonda

Professor de Anatomia do Curso de Medicina do UniFOA

Membro Titular do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões

Doutor em Medicina pela UNIFESP

Rogério de Oliveira Gonçalves, Hospital Unimed Volta Redonda / UniFOA

Cirurgião do Hospital UNIMED Volta Redonda

Professor de Clinica Cirúrgica do Curso de Medicina do UniFOA

Membro Titular do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões

Doutor em Medicina pela UNIFESP

References

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Published

2025-10-06

How to Cite

BETIM PAES LEME, Marcelo; DE MORAIS E SILVA, Evandro; DE OLIVEIRA GONÇALVES, Rogério. Perioperative difficulties associated with gender in laparoscopic cholecystectomies. Cadernos UniFOA, Volta Redonda, v. 20, n. 55, p. 1–8, 2025. DOI: 10.47385/cadunifoa.v20.n55.5846. Disponível em: https://revistas.unifoa.edu.br/cadernos/article/view/5846. Acesso em: 7 oct. 2025.

Issue

Section

Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde

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